Issue
I created a api in flask which returns longitude, latitude and id. And I want to get that response within my own android device. I tested the api with postman, and I can access it via phone browser too with URL = "http://192.168.0.185:3000"
Trying to access it with retrofit produces me long error track I can't figure out.
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.posttest, PID: 2144
java.net.ConnectException: Failed to connect to /127.0.0.1:5000
at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealConnection.connectSocket(RealConnection.kt:285)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealConnection.connect(RealConnection.kt:195)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.ExchangeFinder.findConnection(ExchangeFinder.kt:249)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.ExchangeFinder.findHealthyConnection(ExchangeFinder.kt:108)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.ExchangeFinder.find(ExchangeFinder.kt:76)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealCall.initExchange$okhttp(RealCall.kt:245)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.ConnectInterceptor.intercept(ConnectInterceptor.kt:32)
at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.kt:100)
at okhttp3.internal.cache.CacheInterceptor.intercept(CacheInterceptor.kt:82)
at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.kt:100)
at okhttp3.internal.http.BridgeInterceptor.intercept(BridgeInterceptor.kt:83)
at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.kt:100)
at okhttp3.internal.http.RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.intercept(RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.kt:76)
at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.kt:100)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealCall.getResponseWithInterceptorChain$okhttp(RealCall.kt:197)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealCall$AsyncCall.run(RealCall.kt:502)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1167)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:641)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:919)
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: failed to connect to /127.0.0.1 (port 5000) from /127.0.0.1 (port 37738) after 10000ms: isConnected failed: ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
I tried the approach of running the app on my emulator and then trying to access it with
URL ="http://10.0.2.2:3000"
It still gives me error. How can I achieve that? Here is how my api response looks like:
My Flask server code is very simple
app = Flask(__name__)
api = Api(app)
api.add_resource(LocationValues, '/adamapi')
@app.route('/')
def hello():
return 'Hello,REST'
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run("0.0.0.0",debug=True,port= 3000)
Resource.py
def get(self):
connection = sqlite3.connect('db.sqlite')
cursor = connection.cursor()
query = "SELECT * FROM location WHERE id = 1"
result = cursor.execute(query).fetchone()
connection.close()
if result:
return {'item': {'measure_id': result[0], 'longitude': result[1], 'latitude': result[2]}}
return {"message": "Wrong get request"}, 400
And Kotlin files
Contants.kt
class Constants {
companion object{
const val BASE_URL = "http://192.168.0.185:3000"
}
}
DataClass.kt
data class Post(
val item: Item
)
data class Item(
val latitude: Double,
val longitude: Double,
val measure_id: Int
)
SimpleApi.kt
interface SimpleApi {
@GET("adamapi")
suspend fun getPost(): Post
}
Repository.kt
class Repository {
suspend fun getPost(): Post {
return RetrofitInstance.api.getPost()
}
}
RetrofitInstance.kt
object RetrofitInstance {
private val retrofit by lazy {
Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(BASE_URL)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build()
}
val api:SimpleApi by lazy {
retrofit.create(SimpleApi::class.java)
}
}
MainViewModel and MainViewModelFactory classes in .kt
class MainViewModel(private val repository: Repository):ViewModel() {
val myResponse: MutableLiveData<Post> = MutableLiveData()
fun getPost (){
viewModelScope.launch {
val response :Post = repository.getPost()
myResponse.value = response
}
}
}
class MainViewModelFactory (private val repository:Repository):ViewModelProvider.Factory {
override fun <T: ViewModel?> create (modelClass: Class<T>):T{
return MainViewModel(repository) as T
}
}
I added internet permission on Manifest file. Also this explanation here wasn't working on my device as well ->
https://medium.com/analytics-vidhya/how-to-make-client-android-application-with-flask-for-server-side-8b1d5c55446e
Both my devices are using Wifi.
Update: Following @martin-zeitler answer It now works on emulator. But using my ipv4 address still gives errors.
Solution
in RetrofitInstance.kt add "/" after BASE_URL so it will look like this:
private val retrofit by lazy {
Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(BASE_URL + "/")
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build()
}
Answered By - suziex
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