Issue
I have an XML in the following form
<PROJECT>
<UPDATE_TYPE>FULL</UPDATE_TYPE>
<PROJECT_NAME>GEN20x_BALBOA</PROJECT_NAME>
<AAA>000</AAA>
<BBB>CIVIC</BBB>
<CCC>ECE</CCC>
<BLOCK>
<BLOCK1>
<TYPE>BOOT</TYPE>
<TYPE>BOOT</TYPE>
<TASK>
<INSTALL_OPTIONS softwareType="aaa" />
<INSTALL_OPTIONS softwareType="aaa" />
<INSTALL_OPTIONS softwareType="qqq" />
</TASK>
</BLOCK1>
</BLOCK>
</PROJECT>
I need to insert another <INSTALL_OPTIONS> inside TASK tag, the result thus should look like this
<PROJECT>
<UPDATE_TYPE>FULL</UPDATE_TYPE>
<PROJECT_NAME>GEN20x_BALBOA</PROJECT_NAME>
<AAA>000</AAA>
<BBB>CIVIC</BBB>
<CCC>ECE</CCC>
<BLOCK>
<BLOCK1>
<TYPE>BOOT</TYPE>
<TYPE>BOOT</TYPE>
<TASK>
<INSTALL_OPTIONS softwareType="aaa" />
<INSTALL_OPTIONS softwareType="aaa" />
<INSTALL_OPTIONS softwareType="qqq" />
<INSTALL_OPTIONS softwareType="new"/>
</TASK>
</BLOCK1>
</BLOCK>
</PROJECT>
I have tried 'insert' operation but coudn't access the nested parts of XML
new = et.Element("INSTALL_OPTIONS")
new.attrib = {softwareType:"new"}
root.insert(5,new)
But the nested insertion didn't happen. How to insert element inside the nested list?
Solution
Something like the below
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
xml = '''<PROJECT>
<UPDATE_TYPE>FULL</UPDATE_TYPE>
<PROJECT_NAME>GEN20x_BALBOA</PROJECT_NAME>
<AAA>000</AAA>
<BBB>CIVIC</BBB>
<CCC>ECE</CCC>
<BLOCK>
<BLOCK1>
<TYPE>BOOT</TYPE>
<TYPE>BOOT</TYPE>
<TASK>
<INSTALL_OPTIONS softwareType="aaa" />
<INSTALL_OPTIONS softwareType="aaa" />
<INSTALL_OPTIONS softwareType="qqq" />
</TASK>
</BLOCK1>
</BLOCK>
</PROJECT>'''
root = ET.fromstring(xml)
task = root.find('.//TASK')
io = ET.SubElement(task, 'INSTALL_OPTIONS')
io.attrib['softwareType'] = 'new'
for io in task:
print(io.attrib)
output
{'softwareType': 'aaa'}
{'softwareType': 'aaa'}
{'softwareType': 'qqq'}
{'softwareType': 'new'}
Answered By - balderman
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