Issue
I'm learning Python and Flask together. I'm updating a code example to the latest Flask version (2.2.2) and PyCharm is reporting the following warning:
Access to a protected member _get_current_object of a class
in reference to the first line of the send_mail method
app = current_app._get_current_object()
What is a more appropriate way to code the statement?
from threading import Thread
from flask import current_app, render_template
from flask_mail import Message
from . import mail
def send_async_email(app, msg):
with app.app_context():
mail.send(msg)
def send_email(to, subject, template, **kwargs):
app = current_app._get_current_object()
msg = Message(app.config['FLASKY_MAIL_SUBJECT_PREFIX'] + ' ' + subject,
sender=app.config['FLASKY_MAIL_SENDER'], recipients=[to])
msg.body = render_template(template + '.txt', **kwargs)
msg.html = render_template(template + '.html', **kwargs)
thr = Thread(target=send_async_email, args=[app, msg])
thr.start()
return thr
Solution
current_app is a proxy to your Flask app instance. It has your application's context. You don't need to access protected members from current_app class. Simply import it as app or alias it as app later on and perform your operations. For example:
# Importing and aliasing current_app
from flask import current_app as app
# this is perfectly fine
sender = app.config['FLASKY_MAIL_SENDER']
You shouldn't access protected members from a library or a framework. Only use members exposed by public API, or risk breaking your code in a future library update.
Answered By - Firelord
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