[FIXED] Django view getting called twice (double GET request)

Issue

I'm creating a classifieds website in Django. A single view function handles global listings, city-wise listings, barter-only global listings and barter-only city-wise listings. This view is called ads.

The url patterns are written in the following order (note that each has a unique name although it's tied to the same ads view):

urlpatterns = patterns('',
    url(r'^buy_and_sell/$', ads,name='classified_listing'),
    url(r'^buy_and_sell/barter/$', ads,name='barter_classified_listing'),
    url(r'^buy_and_sell/barter/(?P<city>[\w.@+-]+)/$', ads,name='city_barter_classified_listing'),
    url(r'^buy_and_sell/(?P<city>[\w.@+-]+)/$', ads,name='city_classified_listing'),
)

The problem is that when I hit the url named classified_listing in the list above, the function ads gets called twice. I.e. here's what I see in my terminal:

[14/Jul/2017 14:31:08] "GET /buy_and_sell/ HTTP/1.1" 200 53758 
[14/Jul/2017 14:31:08] "GET /buy_and_sell/None/ HTTP/1.1" 200 32882

This means double the processing. I thought urls.py returns the first url pattern matched. What am I doing wrong and what's the best way to fix this? All other calls work as expected btw (i.e. only once).

Note: Ask for more information in case I've missed something.

---

Great explanation to understand these type of occurences: https://groups.google.com/d/msg/django-users/CRMMYWix_60/KEIkguUcqxYJ

Solution

This issue has nothing to do with how url patterns are ordered in urls.py.

Like pointed out in the comments under the question, this has to do with problematic asset references in the HTML template.

What does that mean?

For instance, try curl -i http://localhost:8000/example/ >> output.txt in your terminal. Then open up output.txt in your editor of choice. Now search for href or src attributes where values are None (or otherwise malformed). That's one reason a double call is being created. That was the reason for me. I removed these, and the double call disappeared.

There's this old - but relevant - writeup about how to comprehensively diagnose this problem on your machine here: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/django-users/CRMMYWix_60/KEIkguUcqxYJ

Happy testing.

Answered By - Hassan Baig