Issue
I'm trying to drive part of a web map akin to Google Maps, where zoom in/out is done by scrolling while moused over. Ideally, I'd like to be able to do something like this:
someElement.scroll(-50)
The closest methods I saw in the documentation were click
and send_keys
, but neither of those do scrolling. I've also tried sending scrolls to the page via Javascript, e.g. driver.execute_script("scroll(0,-50)")
This doesn't seem to do anything though.
How can I do this?
Solution
To reproduce/test a mouse wheel, you'll have to emit the mouseover
, mousemove
and wheel
events to the top element with a script injection.
Here's a working example with Google Map:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.common.exceptions import WebDriverException
def wheel_element(element, deltaY = 120, offsetX = 0, offsetY = 0):
error = element._parent.execute_script("""
var element = arguments[0];
var deltaY = arguments[1];
var box = element.getBoundingClientRect();
var clientX = box.left + (arguments[2] || box.width / 2);
var clientY = box.top + (arguments[3] || box.height / 2);
var target = element.ownerDocument.elementFromPoint(clientX, clientY);
for (var e = target; e; e = e.parentElement) {
if (e === element) {
target.dispatchEvent(new MouseEvent('mouseover', {view: window, bubbles: true, cancelable: true, clientX: clientX, clientY: clientY}));
target.dispatchEvent(new MouseEvent('mousemove', {view: window, bubbles: true, cancelable: true, clientX: clientX, clientY: clientY}));
target.dispatchEvent(new WheelEvent('wheel', {view: window, bubbles: true, cancelable: true, clientX: clientX, clientY: clientY, deltaY: deltaY}));
return;
}
}
return "Element is not interactable";
""", element, deltaY, offsetX, offsetY)
if error:
raise WebDriverException(error)
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument("--disable-infobars --disable-extensions --window-size=1366,768")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options)
driver.get("https://www.google.co.uk/maps")
# get element
elm = driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#scene > div.widget-scene > canvas")
# zoom in with mouse wheel
wheel_element(elm, -120)
# zoom out with mouse wheel
wheel_element(elm, 120)
As an alternative you could send the zoom shortucts which are +/- with Google map:
# get element
elm = driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#scene > div.widget-scene > canvas")
# zoom in with shortcut
elm.send_keys("+")
# zoom out with shortcut
elm.send_keys("-")
Answered By - Florent B.
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